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{"id":175227,"date":"2009-05-01T19:30:00","date_gmt":"2009-05-02T00:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/esse.ca\/disparaitre-et-emmener-le-spectateur-avec-soi\/"},"modified":"2022-09-02T13:15:26","modified_gmt":"2022-09-02T18:15:26","slug":"disappearing-and-taking-the-spectator-with-you","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/staging.esse.ca\/en\/disappearing-and-taking-the-spectator-with-you\/","title":{"rendered":"Disappearing, and Taking the Spectator with You"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Ten or twenty years ago, a major event took place that touched us all, inescapably. In an isolated region of Iceland, a small house disappeared, a victim of the elements, and, whether we knew it or not, we all vanished along with it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What do we know about this smaller-than-average house, of which only a few black and white photos remain? Artist Hreinn Fri\u00f0finnsson (born 1943) built it in the summer of 1974, in the Reykjanes, a volcanic \u00adpeninsula of the island where he grew up. We also know that <em>Project House<\/em>, as it was called, seemingly placed in the middle of a volcanic depression, helped materialize a literary fiction. Drawing on Thorbergur Thordarson\u2019s novel <em>\u00cdslenskur a\u00f0all<\/em> (1938), Fri\u00f0finnsson built the house along the same lines as the one constructed by the novel\u2019s fantastical Solon Gudmunnsson, who wished that his house be inverted, that is, that the decorations (curtains, wallpaper, etc.) be displayed on the outside of the house, not the inside, so that all might benefit. Fri\u00f0finnsson thus created an empty, floorless house, its outside walls covered in wallpaper and punctuated with photos of its construction. In his strange house, neither home nor place of \u00adcomfort, the exterior became the interior, though an interior now scattered outside its own walls.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1311\" height=\"878\" src=\"https:\/\/esse.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/66_DO06_Paulhan_Fridfrinnsson_House-Project-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-175135\" srcset=\"https:\/\/staging.esse.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/66_DO06_Paulhan_Fridfrinnsson_House-Project-2.jpg 1311w, https:\/\/staging.esse.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/66_DO06_Paulhan_Fridfrinnsson_House-Project-2-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/staging.esse.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/66_DO06_Paulhan_Fridfrinnsson_House-Project-2-600x402.jpg 600w, https:\/\/staging.esse.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/66_DO06_Paulhan_Fridfrinnsson_House-Project-2-768x514.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1311px) 100vw, 1311px\" \/><figcaption>Hreinn Fri\u00f0finnsson, <em>House Project<\/em>, 1974.<br>photo \u202f: permission | courtesy Galerie Claudine Papillon&nbsp;<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>As opposed to Gudmunnson\u2019s wishes, however, few could see this house. The artist informed no one about its exact location, did not \u00adencourage those interested in seeking it out, and made no effort to preserve and repair it over the years. Indeed, if one considers that the dwelling\u2019s interior is outside it and that the exterior is therefore wholly contained within\u2014as Fri\u00f0finnsson puts it, \u201cthis house contains the entire world, except <span style=\"white-space: nowrap;\">itself\u201d<a class=\"fn-link\" id=\"fn-ref-1\" href=\"#footnote-1\"><sup>1<\/sup><\/a><\/span><span class=\"fn\" id=\"footnote-1\"><a href=\"#fn-ref-1\"> 1 <\/a> - Cited in <em>Hreinn Fri\u00f0finnsson<\/em> (Bignan: Centre d\u2019art contemporain de Kergu\u00e9hennec, 2002), 80 (our translation). Exhibition held April 7 to June 2, 2002.<\/span>\u2014, one had no reason to visit the small house, for we were all already inside when Fri\u00f0finnsson built it. Following this reasoning, one may think that visiting this house, entering it, would be to step out of the world, to place oneself in an indeterminate space, a sort of vortex, a non-space. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hreinn Fri\u00f0finnsson spoke of the genesis of this work in an interview with Hans-Ulrich <span style=\"white-space: nowrap;\">Obrist.<a class=\"fn-link\" id=\"fn-ref-2\" href=\"#footnote-2\"><sup>2<\/sup><\/a><\/span><span class=\"fn\" id=\"footnote-2\"><a href=\"#fn-ref-2\"> 2 <\/a> -  <em>Hreinn Fri\u00f0finnsson<\/em> (London, UK: Serpentine Gallery\/Verlag der Buchhandlung Walther K\u00f6nig\/Listasafn Reykjav\u00edkur Reykjavik Art Museum, 2007). Exhibition held July 17 to September 2, 2007).<\/span> For Fri\u00f0finnsson, it was truly neither a sculpture that one might come to admire, nor an installation, and by no means a duly labelled and presented artwork. It was meant, in fact, to \u00adpropagate in people\u2019s minds, like a rumour or a secret. This point is particularly \u00adcrucial in understanding the work, for such a foundation can be as firm as it is fragile: rumours can sometimes be more resilient than any other type of account. The work, then, was not meant for the would-be connoisseur who\u2019d embark on the pilgrimage to Iceland, but for idle strollers who, \u00adhaving likely lost their way in this forbidding terrain, would discover and talk about it, until the gossip finally reached the artist\u2019s own ears.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Besides these few strollers, Fri\u00f0finnsson\u2019s little house existed only in the imaginations of those who might have heard about it, thus becoming part of an invisible community of individuals who knew of its existence but hadn\u2019t necessarily seen it. To speak of community is quite \u00admisleading, however, since the latter was naturally aware of the fact that it would \u00addisappear one day, along with the house, when being together within it would no longer make sense\u2014like the proverbial question about the noise the tree makes when it crashes in the woods with no one to hear it. One may even wonder if, knowing the house is now <span style=\"white-space: nowrap;\">gone,<a class=\"fn-link\" id=\"fn-ref-3\" href=\"#footnote-3\"><sup>3<\/sup><\/a><\/span><span class=\"fn\" id=\"footnote-3\"><a href=\"#fn-ref-3\"> 3 <\/a> -  In his interview with Hans-Ulrich Obrist, the artist explains that the work had deteriorated in the previous ten years and that it was now little more than rubble. Ibid., 52.<\/span> we can only mourn the passing of the fictional community that arose upon learning of it. One may do well to recall that the work demands of the invisible spectator a certain belief in this story, which doesn\u2019t resemble a lie so much as a tale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1440\" src=\"https:\/\/esse.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/66_DO06_Paulhan_Fridfrinnsson_Second-House-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-175141\" srcset=\"https:\/\/staging.esse.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/66_DO06_Paulhan_Fridfrinnsson_Second-House-scaled.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/staging.esse.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/66_DO06_Paulhan_Fridfrinnsson_Second-House-scaled-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/staging.esse.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/66_DO06_Paulhan_Fridfrinnsson_Second-House-scaled-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/staging.esse.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/66_DO06_Paulhan_Fridfrinnsson_Second-House-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/staging.esse.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/66_DO06_Paulhan_Fridfrinnsson_Second-House-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/staging.esse.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/66_DO06_Paulhan_Fridfrinnsson_Second-House-2048x1536.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1440\" src=\"https:\/\/esse.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/66_DO06_Paulhan_Fridfrinnsson_Second-House-2-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-175139\" srcset=\"https:\/\/staging.esse.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/66_DO06_Paulhan_Fridfrinnsson_Second-House-2-scaled.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/staging.esse.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/66_DO06_Paulhan_Fridfrinnsson_Second-House-2-scaled-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/staging.esse.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/66_DO06_Paulhan_Fridfrinnsson_Second-House-2-scaled-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/staging.esse.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/66_DO06_Paulhan_Fridfrinnsson_Second-House-2-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/staging.esse.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/66_DO06_Paulhan_Fridfrinnsson_Second-House-2-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/staging.esse.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/66_DO06_Paulhan_Fridfrinnsson_Second-House-2-2048x1536.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><figcaption>Hreinn Fri\u00f0finnsson, <em>Second House<\/em>, Domaine de Kergu\u00e9hennec,&nbsp;<br>Fonds national d\u2019art contemporain, 2007.<br>photos\u202f: Aurore Macario, permission | courtesy Domaine de Kergu\u00e9hennec<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Fri\u00f0finnsson also engaged the memory of his own work, deciding to produce another little house. <em>Second House<\/em>\u2014not <em>Project House<\/em>\u2019s twin, but its not-so-distant cousin\u2014was produced in 2007, for the Domaine de Kergu\u00e9hennec (Bignan, France), and while it too was a diminutive dwelling, its wallpaper and photos were properly laid and hung in its well-floored interior. One could also see, placed on an Icelandic rock and reflected in a mirror placed on the ground, a wire-frame remembrance of <em>Project House<\/em>. This work within the work reminds us that we were once in a little house very similar to <em>Second House<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Seemingly lost on the Kergu\u00e9hennec grounds, just in front of the castle, this house awakens a childlike curiosity in visitors, who try to figure out what might be hiding within. Overlooking the pond, the work misleads us from afar; seeming other than it is\u2014a little house\u2014, it \u00addistorts the landscape, now becoming a fairytale setting, with huge trees and a house lost in the middle of the clearing. Only on approaching does the feint appear for what it is. We crouch to look inside. With its windows and \u00addoorway closed, we can only see within by wiping the grey, dust-laden window panes with our sleeves. However, as the house remains closed, it can\u2019t help remind us of the vanished work of 1974, constructed as a legend we\u2019d like to believe in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">[Translated from the French by Ron Ross]<\/p>\n<div style='display: none;'>Camille Paulhan, Hreinn Fri\u00f0finnsson<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1303,"featured_media":175137,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[281,882],"tags":[],"numeros":[3995],"disciplines":[],"statuts":[335],"checklist":[],"auteurs":[929],"artistes":[4011],"thematiques":[],"type_post":[319],"class_list":["post-175227","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-archive","category-post","numeros-66-disappearance","statuts-archive","auteurs-camille-paulhan-en","artistes-hreinn-fridfinnsson-en","type_post-principal"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.esse.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/175227","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.esse.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.esse.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.esse.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1303"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.esse.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=175227"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/staging.esse.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/175227\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.esse.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/175137"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.esse.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=175227"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.esse.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=175227"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.esse.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=175227"},{"taxonomy":"numeros","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.esse.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/numeros?post=175227"},{"taxonomy":"disciplines","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.esse.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/disciplines?post=175227"},{"taxonomy":"statuts","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.esse.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/statuts?post=175227"},{"taxonomy":"checklist","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.esse.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/checklist?post=175227"},{"taxonomy":"auteurs","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.esse.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/auteurs?post=175227"},{"taxonomy":"artistes","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.esse.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/artistes?post=175227"},{"taxonomy":"thematiques","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.esse.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/thematiques?post=175227"},{"taxonomy":"type_post","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.esse.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/type_post?post=175227"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}